Anatomical Planes and Important Terminology
Introduction In this article, we will provide a basic overview of the anatomical planes. This article can help to you in study of anatomy, for better understanding. Anatomical planes are imaginary planes/2D surfaces used to divide the body to facilitate descriptions of location and movement. The anatomical position is used as a reference when describing locations of structures and movements. It is an upright position with arms by the side and palms facing forward. Feet are parallel with toes facing forward. Now, we will mentioned the most important and useful terms of anatomy to understand anatomical planes. Anatomical terms 1. Relation to Trunk Proximal : towards the main trunk of the body Distal : away from the main trunk of the body Superior : upper Inferior : lower Superficial : near the surface of the body Deep : away from the surface of the body Medial : towards the midline Lateral : away from the midline Ventral : front, anterior Dorsal ...

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